DMC Planning

Permitted Development Rights

Permitted Development Rights

Permitted Development rights allow many residential and commercial works to proceed without a full planning application. DMC Planning advises on the full scope of PDR, maximises what is achievable, and secures Lawful Development Certificates to protect clients against future enforcement action.

Residential property in London benefiting from Permitted Development rights assessment

Maximising Your Permitted Development Potential

Permitted Development (PD) rights are a set of national planning permissions granted by Parliament, allowing certain works to be carried out without requiring a full planning application. For residential properties, this includes single-storey rear extensions, loft conversions, outbuildings, and — in certain circumstances — larger extensions under the Larger Home Extension Scheme. For commercial properties, the Class MA Prior Approval process enables office-to-residential conversions without full planning permission.

However, PD rights are subject to a complex set of size limits, conditions, and local restrictions. Article 4 Directions in conservation areas frequently remove PD rights entirely. DMC Planning provides definitive advice on what is achievable under PD, manages the Prior Approval process where required, and secures Lawful Development Certificates (LDCs) from the local authority to provide documentary confirmation that the works are lawful — essential protection for property owners and a condition of many mortgage lenders.

What We Do

  • PD Rights Assessment

    We carry out a detailed assessment of the property's PD entitlement, taking into account size thresholds, conditions, Article 4 Directions, and any previous extensions that reduce the remaining PD allowance.

  • Prior Approval Applications

    We prepare and submit Prior Approval applications for works that fall within PD but require the local planning authority's agreement on specific matters before proceeding.

  • Larger Home Extension Scheme

    We manage the neighbour consultation scheme for larger single-storey rear extensions, which allows extensions up to 8 metres (detached) or 6 metres (other dwellings) where no neighbour objections are raised on specific grounds.

  • Lawful Development Certificates

    We prepare and submit applications for Certificates of Lawful Development (proposed or existing) to obtain formal documentary confirmation from the local authority that the works or use are lawful.

  • Article 4 Direction Analysis

    We identify and analyse Article 4 Directions affecting the property, advising on which specific PD rights have been removed and what consent route is required as a result.

  • Class MA Office-to-Residential Conversions

    We advise on and manage Prior Approval applications under Class MA of the General Permitted Development Order for the conversion of commercial, business and service premises to residential use.

Our Approach to Permitted Development

We begin with a detailed assessment of the property, including a review of any Article 4 Directions, tree preservation orders, listed building status, and flood zone designations that might restrict PD rights. Where PD is available, we advise on the maximum developable envelope and prepare either a Prior Approval application or Lawful Development Certificate application to secure formal confirmation from the local authority.

Our approach is to maximise what can be achieved within the PD framework before considering a full planning application — not because PD is always preferable, but because it is faster, cheaper, and more certain where it genuinely applies. We advise clearly and honestly when a full application is the more appropriate or more protective route, so clients always proceed with the correct consent in place.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a Lawful Development Certificate for permitted development?

Strictly speaking, no — works that genuinely fall within PD do not require permission. However, an LDC provides formal documentary proof of lawfulness, which is strongly recommended before selling the property or where a mortgage lender requires confirmation. We always recommend securing an LDC for any significant PD works.

Can PD rights be removed?

Yes. Local authorities can issue Article 4 Directions to remove specific PD rights, typically in conservation areas or areas of particular character. We check for these as part of every PD assessment, ensuring clients are not caught out by restrictions that are not immediately obvious from the property's designation.

What is Prior Approval?

Prior Approval is a lighter-touch process required for certain types of PD, including larger home extensions and Class MA office conversions. The LPA has a limited period to consider specific aspects — typically transport, contamination, and flood risk — but cannot consider design or layout. This makes it a faster and more predictable process than a full planning application.

Find Out What You Can Build Without Planning Permission

DMC Planning will assess your property's full Permitted Development entitlement and advise on the most efficient route to securing what you need. Contact us today for a clear and expert assessment.

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